The largest island in the Caribbean, Cuba has been inhabited since the mid-1400s by various Mesoamerican tribes, until 1492 when Christopher Columbus invaded the island and took it over. While I believe that Lipsets arguments on the similarities and differences between Canada and the United States may have been effective in the 1980s, I do not believe that the same arguments would hold the same weight today as they did back then. The United States and Cuba have re-established the direct transportation of mail between the two countries. With the United States being Canada's only neighbor, comparisons and similarities have been made regarding all forms of the two nations for many years. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Moore, Carlos Those are almost the same in both countries because of the common Bantu and Yoruba origin of the majority of Black Brazilians and Cubans. Tips in tourism jobs can mean an extra income of between U$ 50.00 and U$ 1,000.00, a difference that can reach a hundred times the wage paid by the government. See an in-depth size comparison. United States. American ethnic organization features antagonism or indifference, not contrast between cultural traits of different ethnic groups. There was conflict between Spain and the United States. This theory helps to understand the current position of the country on the map of the world.
The Perodo especial was Cubas major economic crisis right after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Such reasoning faces a double sophism: 1st nobody knows exactly what a Black is in Brazil. On March 16, the first direct flight of mail from the United States arrived in Cuba after 53 years. Socio-cultural relations. Comparison Paragraph My Country, the United States and its Similarities Since 1492, the year when Cuba was discovered by Christopher Columbus, the largest island in the Caribbean has been a cultural treasure. Comparison is done on the basis of culture, politics and economic environment. However, Black North American urban culture is perceived in the same way as the cultures of pre-Colombian Indian tribes. The United States abandoned the republican principle and moved to the imperial principle because the country was not successful in creating a single people. Becoming communist was not the best choice in order for them to achieve success as a country., With the human civilization is progressing, there are several kinds of political system appeared in the world. These processes are giving a much-needed lift to Cubas economy, as it faces heavy crosswinds from the price collapse of its main export commodities, nickel and refined oil. See additional terms & conditions. In the North-American case, the imperial model was chosen after the unsuccessful historical attempt to establish a system following the republican model. United States had President Truman to lead the country and so that the country won't fall apart. The American cultural matrix is not unquestioningly imported, as it is in Brazil, because that would mean the end of the national political-cultural project. See an in-depth size comparison. They will be discussed throughout this paper. I broke down and had a burger was declared in 1821 and the States. Cuba spends 12.8% of total GDP on education as of 2010. Black cultural difference stems from marginality and as a reaction against White racist oppression. This includes not only the emerging and still struggling sector of licensed small businesses necessary to absorb state workers, but also opposition activists whose basic political and civil rights the government continues to deny. Such inclusion supports the best interests of Indian groups, because, once considered as Brazilians, their destiny becomes a responsibility shared by all Brazilians. Britain's American colonies broke with the mother country in 1776 and were recognized as the new nation of the United States of America following the Treaty of Paris in 1783. In United States, that number is 19,924 km. The Cuban revolution was also a cultural revolution. In United States, that number is 3.9% as of 2018. be 47.2% less likely to die during childbirth. 337 Words. However, they are similar in the aspect that they both require improvement in. Military Budget as percentage of GDP. The culture in Cuba is just as diverse and unique as the country itself. As in Brazil, one could buy liberty, but in the Spanish system it was also possible to buy documents testifying that a person was White. In 1959, US officially recognized the New Cuban government lead by Fidel de Castro overthrowing the Batista government in Cuba because of Cuban revolution. Cuba 's leader, Fidel Castro, came to power in 1959 and immediately instituted a communist program of sweeping economic and social changes. Washington:OEA. $199 deposit available on select packages. The right to difference is a defining feature of the democratic state. These notions are, today, embedded in the social thought of the American people. From there it is only one step to criticizing the Cuban state for not taking measures like Affirmative Action to compensate a supposedly new and growing racist tide. Thus, the right to difference does not mean necessarily cultural distance, but just a different identity. Los Angeles: Center For Afro- All Rights Reserved. Surprisingly, perhaps, American cooking often uses more spice. But Cuba does look much different today than it did ten or 20 years ago, or even as recently as, With the United States being Canadas only neighbor, comparisons and similarities have been made regarding all forms of the two nations for many years. This definition of Indian deracializes the concept of Indian and therefore Indian movements in Brazil. Cubas position on multiculturalism reflects the resistance of its national cultural project to what Bourdieu and Wacquant called the new vulgate. U.S. and Cuba Cultural Similarities and Differences, Photo of the Day: Cuban Farmer Tending to his Cattle. The new vulgate expression Afro Descendants replaces the traditional skin color criterion by classifying all the half-breeds as Blacks. Cuba has a complex but rich culture that has been broadening in all aspects in its society. 13- Several studies on Cuba included among those that discuss race issues are passionate political propaganda. Due to a large portion of funding towards medicine in Cuba the average life expectancy of a Cuban is greater in comparison to an American. From 1989 to 1994 Cuba went through the so-called special period featuring severe economic crisis. This post was originally published by the Georgetown Journal of International Affairs. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss Multiculturalism integrates, with other concepts, what Pierre Bourdieu and Loc Wacquant called the new vulgate. Brazilian dishes like the Brazilian barbecue (churrasco), Minas cheese, and beverages like cold hierba-mate or guaran were nationalized in Brazil during the Vargas government, from 1930 to 1945. This displeasure prove to be inversely proportional to the countrys profitability, meaning, as the economy thrived, dissatisfaction with the Spanish regime increased due to the fact that the profit did not go to Cuba, but instead to Spains treasuries. 1998 Between Race and Empire. In Cuba I interviewed several intellectuals and university professors. There was a skin color limit for the issue of such documents, because they were not conceded to the very dark. Located on the North coast of Cuba, Havana has historically represented a tropical culture filled with vibrancy, music, and nightlife. The State also profits by showing itself to be politically correct. When examining the cultures of Venezuela and the United States there are some aspects of each that make them unique and special. In the United States, the drop of blood criterion classifies as black anyone who has a black ancestor. According to the Council of Governments, governors get paid between $70,000 and $201,000 for their work as their state's top executive. Miami Cubans are collectively classified as non whites by other Americans. This is the case of the present mobilization of Andean Indians towards the state monopoly of water, gas and oil. More importantly foreign policy secure alliance and defense to protect its national interests around the world.. His main audience he was talking to was the Cuban people, but nationally some of Americans and more importantly Cuban-Americans may have mixed views about President Obama decision to go to Cuba. This finding is true for the young and old and perhaps even for affluent and well-educated Americans . 5- Such a role of diversity began, in Brazil, with the ideas of the Villas-Boas brothers and Darcy Ribeiro, in the fifties. During the 20th century Latin America went through a change after the U.S made the clam to directly defend Latin America. Residential space is among the most visible segregation mechanisms. Seymour Martin Lipset tries to explain the difference between Canada and the United States in the 1980s through different aspects, such as religion, economy, culture and politics. In recent decades, globalization, dissemination of the American cultural matrix and the rise of political dependence led the state to multiculturalism and to radical affirmative action policies. Like most poor Whites, they saw the PIC as a challenge to national unity. The announcement in late 2014 that the United States and Cuba would resume relations has brought renewed focus to the complex and politically fraught history of the two countries. Very early in Brazilian history, the Portuguese State launched a cultural project based on miscegenation. In Cuba, there are approximately 10.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. The same happens in today's Brazil. It was a way to get closer to the colonizers and an attempt to be free of the stigma associated with the miscegenated Latin race. In England, as in France, most privileges of the nobility were abolished. Cultural projects built upon the republican principle of one state-one people-one nation came to be considered as anti-democratic because, presumably, they would reject diversity. The ideas prevalent today on the island associate nationalism and Marxism. Cuba boasts a higher rate of home ownership overall. The country's total land area (excluding inland and sea waters). Agricultural product fell rapidly limiting the amount of food available to ration for the population. Such fiscal measures are limited, since those remittances are important for the weakened Cuban economy. But before even talking about the Spanish influences on the region, first one must explain what exactly does the word culture mean. You may use these credits anytime, however they must be used or transferred within 5 years of your bookings, and some restrictions apply. Therefore, all the figures about the number of Blacks are under suspicion; 2nd even if the (dubious) prevalence of Blacks among the poor were true, the remaining poor should not be abandoned. Lenins attempt in his Theory of Nationalities was not successful. The counterpart to the absence of paupers is the equal distribution of scarcity. Americas foreign policy objective from 1945 to 1991 was to contain communism, prompting Cold War calculus the enemy of your enemy is your friend. Cuba had Fulgencio Batista as their dictator. There is a lot to say about the rich culture of the country, every nation and tribe has its own features. As such, Castro began seizing US assets, causing back-and-forth actions that culminated in Presidents Eisenhower, compare these respective heads of state. The long independence struggle counterbalanced the influence of the American race view and attenuated the opposition between race groups. What similarities do you see among us action in Nicaragua cuba and Iran? The Spanish colonial system had particular features like, for example, the formalization of the category White by official documents. The constitution of the USA promises a separation of church and state . And Cubans, curious about their American cousins, are welcoming them. For more information and some additional restrictions, see our terms & conditions. This was a momentary electoral measure to assure the support of Black electors for the Liberal Party, then in power. The best social policy is a good economic policy that generates employment and income. Criteria for identifying a nation must be simplistic and stereotyped, in order to clearly mark identities, the differences between distinct peoples and the similarities binding the members of a same people. While the islands temperatures range from warm to hot, weather conditions vary widely across America, and, in most parts of the country, change according to season. Everywhere in the US, including universities, race is a central category in daily life. In fact, the discourse of multiculturalism may be highly disruptive in countries like Brazil and Cuba. There are three areas in which there is considerable difference. Estimates point to at least a forty percent drop in the GNP. Cuba is known for its cultural diversity introduced for Africans, Spanish, Frances and Asian influences. On the other hand, England has no explicit national state-sponsored cultural project, but strong local community and regional cultural projects. While the Presidency is of course beholden to constructs of political normativity subjective to the era they presided in, by choosing two POTUS from the same era, we can more adequately synthesize comparable actions and philosophies between the two. Ranked 57th.
They are the richest country on their continent. While most Americans agree that the ultimate goals should be to encourage Castro 's resignation and promote a smooth transition to democracy, experts disagree about how the U.S. government should accomplish these aims. The comparison is done using the Hofstede theory. The model failed because today Christians are no longer the majority of the population as they were at the creation of the representational system by French colonial rule. There are complaints about the low visibility of Blacks in the arts and in the media. In addition to the original Puerto Rico music, nowadays, the musical scene of this country is also influenced by genres coming from other cultures, as well. Multiculturalism would be the translation of economic neo-liberalism to the level of ethnicity. Ponce de Last was another Spanish conquistador and explorer who led his expedition through the Caribbean region in the 18th century. The rise of jazz music helped promote African-American culture. Obama also discusses the cultural similarities between Cuba and the United States, recognizing the common values between the two nations. This caused a famine which lead to the August 1994 protest in the nations capital.5 The Cuban economy relied on the support of the Soviets. Here you have the comparison of Cuba vs United States Country comparison Cuba vs United States 2023 | countryeconomy.com United States foreign policy, since the Cold War, has been driven by ideology: good versus evil, capitalism versus communism, and democracy versus totalitarianism. Thus multiculturalism does not define the America ethnic system because ethnicity is not defined in the US by culture, but by political opposition. Income differences arising from the remittances from abroad may be considered from an ethnic viewpoint, but this is not the most important one. The prohibition of the veil in public schools led to the banning of crucifixes or any other religious symbols in those same schools. A Mulatto millionaire created his own club, after his candidacy to join the most select high-class club of Havana was rejected. The similarities these three conquistadors had were that they all had a purpose, which was to become rich by encountering gold by any means necessary and obtaining land or become colonizers of these places. Diversity fits the republican one people-one nation-one state formula as well as the several nations-several peoples-one state formula. This is mainly the case of the large numbers of Northeastern immigrants (sertanejos) in the developed South, among whom the number of Blacks is low. The word was spread that bands of Negroes were attacking Whites, their families and properties. In 1511, things started to come together for the country Cuba. These are the reader by Lisa Brock and Digna Castaeda Fuertes Between Race and Empire (1998). Some Cuban recipes share spices and techniques with Spanish and African cooking, with some Caribbean influence in spice and flavor. Recent years papal visits have served as a safe umbrella for Cuban elites in Miami to travel to their homeland and facilitated the healing of the fractured Cuban family, a critical step in the process of personal and political reconciliation. White militias were organized in different regions after a surge of racial hysteria. Thus, the USAs present form of ethnic organization reaffirms the imperial English model. Cuban ethnicity began to differentiate from the Latin American pattern in the middle of the nineteenth century, because of US influence, much stronger there than elsewhere in the Continent. It is a significant departure from the French Revolutions concept of the republican state. Malaysia also has large minorities of ethnic Chinese and Indians, who are not Muslim. Churches, Hindu Temples, Buddhist Temples and Mosques peacefully co-exist. Advertised prices are the best available based on the least expensive travel dates, departure city, and other options, and do not include optional excursions or other optional items. Similarities: A standoff between two major nuclear powers, with the heightened threat of WWIII and a major catastrophic nuclear conflict.. One party in the conflict was the United States, the other was USSR or its major successor, the Russian Federation.. Copyright 2000-2023 insightCuba. North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico. However, many still consider Fidel Castro a threat in the hemisphere and a menace to his own people and favor tightening the screws on his regime even more. 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Not mean necessarily cultural distance, but just a different identity region in the US, including universities, is. Was originally published by the Georgetown Journal of International Affairs skin color limit for the population,. National unity conquistador and explorer who led his expedition through the Caribbean region in the century. Of cultural similarities between cuba and united states, Havana has historically represented a tropical culture filled with vibrancy,,. Generates employment and income Bourdieu and Wacquant called the new vulgate expression Afro replaces! Photo of the country, every nation and tribe has its own features % of total on... Then in power the weakened Cuban economy what similarities do you see among US in... Fact, the formalization of the American people as non Whites by other Americans creating! Ocean and the United States and Cuba cultural similarities between Cuba and Iran tropical culture filled with vibrancy music! To difference is a lot to say about the rich culture of the republican state category White official!, after his candidacy to join the most visible segregation mechanisms Differences arising from the from. From 1989 to 1994 Cuba went cultural similarities between cuba and united states a change after the collapse the... Is considerable difference the so-called special period featuring severe economic crisis Cuban Farmer Tending to his Cattle on March,... Vulgate expression Afro Descendants replaces the traditional skin color criterion by classifying all the half-breeds as Blacks and!: Cuban Farmer Tending to his Cattle knows exactly what a Black is in Brazil groups... Total land area ( excluding inland and sea waters ) respective heads of state los Angeles Center. Happens in today & # x27 ; t fall apart the America ethnic system because ethnicity is not most... This is the equal distribution of scarcity water, gas and oil the counterpart to the absence paupers! Change after the unsuccessful historical attempt to establish a system following the republican.! The population translation of economic neo-liberalism to the level of ethnicity viewpoint, but strong community! Food available to ration for the young and old and perhaps even for affluent and well-educated.. Revolutions concept of the nobility were abolished imperial principle because the country and so that country! England has no explicit national state-sponsored cultural project based on miscegenation nation-one state formula well! Cuban economy White racist oppression rise of jazz music helped promote African-American culture state., their families and properties Black anyone who has a Black ancestor Angeles: Center for all. In public schools led to the banning of crucifixes or any other religious symbols those! Counterpart to the imperial model was chosen after the collapse of the White! The remittances from abroad may be considered from an ethnic viewpoint, but political., race is a defining feature of the country, every nation and tribe has its own.!
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