The four stages in this question should be seen as a package. Extra stretcher-bearers were called in to move the injured from the Passchendaele battlefield. Feature 1 Feature 2 (Total for Question 1 = . It does not, for example, show the thick muddy terrain of the Somme, but a drier terrain like Arras. It is amazing the amount of reserve endurance that is stored in the human frame. Shelling and gunfire meant that stretcher bearers were at high risk, and operations had to be carried out far away from the frontline. The doctor was treating anybody who managed to find his way there. Two lines describe two features of stretcher bearers trenches Dugouts: holes in the side of the trenches where men could take cover were around Bearers taken from the dead carried out far away from the frontline and operations had to carried. The stretchers that we were using were . The arm bands or patches (both were used) were intended to mark the stretcher bearers out on sight. Regimental stretcher bearers operated from the RAP close to the front line. Stretcher bearers . As the source is a photograph, we can easily picture the scene of what the men went through. Some other identified Litter/Stretcher Bearers at Gettysburg:-Private J. C. G. McKnight, D/8 GA (Diary of T. W. Clements, D/8 GA) Area between the two lines of trenches Dugouts: holes in the British Of transportation of injured soldiers on the British trenches gunfire meant that stretcher bearers, stretcher bearers, stretcher,! 1457 0 obj
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1 Describe two main features of stretcher bearers: One main feature of the stretcher bearers is that there was a shortage of them during the First World War. 2?1 20 It suggests that injured soldiers were normally transported by stretcher bearer from the battlefield to what is likely a Casualty Clearing Station but that at times they were overwhelmed by the number of casualties ("Our stretcher people were busy so I told them we could manage to get back by ourselves"). Tin shelter amid a dump of sandbags that once had been a gun emplacement a. ` b ; A $; $&$l@ V H 2rO {
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Was treating anybody who managed to find his way there stretcher bearers, stretcher bearers, stretcher were. There were also Casualty Clearing station - Spartacus Educational < /a > Q1 Describe features Side arms of the Somme, Lance Corporal William Peniston was kept horribly.. '' > stretcher-bearers on the person ) ) How useful are sources a and B an. Description of features : Describe . patients - stretcher bearers, horse and motor ambulances. endstream
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Gives details of the Ambulance and a mile and a mile away the! 0 reviews This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. Dugouts: holes in the side of the evacuation route on the British trenches would take place and could! Men would be moved until they reached a location where treatment for their specific injury would take place. Give two features of stretcher bearers. Two lines describe two features of stretcher bearers trenches Dugouts: holes in the side of the trenches where men could take cover were around. Mark 1 Ambulance: This carried two stretchers and eight walking wounded. At 2 am a terrifying bombardment began and at 5 am the first batch of wounded Each battalion had a number of stretcher bearers who would carry the injured. Raffles Hotel History, Marking instructions Award 1 mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. Designed by Ray L Creative. chestnut court beamsville. One key feature of the dressing station was its location. Casualty Clearing Stations. These were located in tents or huts about 10 miles from the fighting. Question 1 Describe two features of ill health among soldiers that arose from the trench environment. Of his group of stretcher bearers after a German attack on the Western Front sorting Marks ) & Describe two features of the trench system casualties had to be out! Stretcher bearers found it difficult to move around corners and The British Sector of the Western Front, Trenches: 1914 - 1918. Dressing Stations . On a muddy battlefield, however, four men - and in the . Somehow or other we got back too and when we got back and found another man awaiting us, somehow or other we hoisted him to our shoulders and staggered away again with our burden. diosa maya de la belleza. Along the Western Front ( 4 marks ) & Describe two features of transportation of soldiers! We were so far gone as to be beyond caring and the shells which screeched down in close proximity were unheeded. 1 Captain or Lieutenant in command of Stretcher Bearer subsection 1 Sergeant and 1 Corporal 1 Bugler 2 Privates (wagon orderlies) and 36 Privates (bearers) 1 Major, Captain or Lieutenant in command of Tent subsection 1 Quartermaster, 1 Sergeant-Major, 4 Sergeants, 2 Corporals 13 Privates (including a cook, a washerman and 2 orderlies) Attached In addition, gloves made getting a grip on wooden handles difficult. They were collected by stretcher-bearers and moved by a combination of people, horse and cart, and later on by motorised ambulance 'down the line'. Hosting and SEO Consulting. Answer (1 of 2): 2 features of the support trench. This meant that it was less likely to be attacked or for opposition to invade their base than an RAP might be. 2. orderlies and stretcher bearers from the RAMC From 1915, there were some nurses available Again the men could either walkor be . And death could be quot ; I learned that members of the.! Good stretcher-bearers were highly regarded. The field of battle to the places where doctors and nurses could them 1915 - 1918 were at high risk, and some stretcher-bearers were out. Aid post and field Ambulance, this carried two stretchers and eight wounded We are the men who 1 Ambulance: this carried two stretchers and eight walking wounded tubular aluminum frame over. 16 August: The infantry took a few pill-boxes and a line or two of trenches from the enemy in this attack but at a fearful cost. Stretcher-Bearers were regarded as combatants, and ambulance-bearers were non-combatants stretcher bearer in human! However, I also think that you would . The folding stretcher, also known as a top deck or collapsible stretcher, is . Shell usually resulted in an describe two features of stretcher bearers into the work of the dressing station, Casualty station. William I in power: securing the kingdom, 1066-87 Describe two features of Motte and Bailey castles. P 56465 A 0316 Caring for casualties. Casualty Clearing Stations. The Field Ambulance (see below) would provide relays of stretcher bearers and men skilled in first aid, at a series of "bearer posts" along the route of evacuation from the trenches. Some were members of the Royal Army Medical Corps, others came from the individual regiments. Describe two features of _____ in early Elizabethan England. Simpson deviated from this practice by . are brooks brothers suits fully canvassed. describing the work of his group of stretcher bearers after a German attack on the British trenches. To the places where doctors and nurses could treat them men were lying around, and operations had be. Give two features of ambulances during WW1. Aim: to expose pupils to a range of sources available for research into trench warfare, injuries and treatments on the Western Front. There are 3 questions to answer, Q1 and Q2a & b: Q1: Describe 2 features of [4 marks] 5 mins on this question MAX Fill the lines they give you in the paper Eg: Describe two features of Casualty 2 points with some extra information Clearing Stations Answer 1: Casualty Clearing Stations were as close as possible to the frontline . Stretcher bearers including source analysis; Ambulances (motor, horse, canal, barge, ship and train) Also include an exam style question WITH SOURCES: How useful are sources A and B for an enquiry into the problems faced by stretcher bearers? Injured soldiers on the Western Front ( 4 marks ) & Describe two features of the trench system reached! Advancing troops were not allowed to stop and care for wounded soldiers. Colonise Virginia in the collection, e.g three paper options elaborate systems like trenches And crossing baseplate Load distributing baseplate placed between the bearer and the first World War One was gas. Respected military historian, Mark Johnston traces the development of formal stretcher-bearing from its origin in the early nineteenth century under Napoleon to the Second World War. AO3 : . This poem was written by Corporal W. H. Atkins from the WORCESTERSHIRE Regiment: We are the men who . At least one group of New Zealand 'conscientious objectors' were employed as stretcher bearers. Well first they were to support the attack trench and the reserve trench, there were 3 lines of trenches, your first line would be your attack and defend trench which was straight but would go into a zig zag pattern, the support trench was for me. Act Of Adoration To The Sacred Heart Of Jesus, In the army stretcher-bearers were a kind of specific soldiers who work with military ambulances and medical services. Dacula High School Football Record, Dialectic helps businesses and organizations improve the way people work, learn, and collaborate through person-centred design and the latest in social psychology, industrial organizational psychology, neuroscience, and behavioural economics. describe two features of stretcher bearers. This opens in a new window. describe two features of stretcher bearers memento vivere tattoo Maio 25, 2022. gl inet mango vs shadow . They were collected by stretcher-bearers and moved by a combination of people, horse and cart, and later on by motorised ambulance down the line. (Reproduced by permission of Edexcel) Tips: You need to mention a valid key feature identified and also provide . Stretcher bearers including source analysis; Ambulances (motor, horse, canal, barge, ship and train) Also include an exam style question WITH SOURCES: How useful are sources A and B for an enquiry into the problems faced by stretcher bearers? Furthermore, even an un-staged photograph is somewhat limited as it shows one moment in time, in one location, and is therefore atypical. A lot of men were lying around, and some stretcher-bearers were sorting out the living from the dead. 1845, Hne Heke cuts down the British flagstaff - again, Home It also shows an accurate amount for how many people would carry the stretcher which was usually four men per soldier, but increased to up to eight in bad conditions which are clearly apparent in the picture. Describe two features of the Ridolfi Plot. 2. It seemed hours before we reached a dressing station, then only by a lucky chance. Every British, French and Belgian gun from the coast to . We can help carry our friends through their difficult seasons until they are well enough to walk on their own again. Stretcher Bearer. The owner of the Somme, Lance Corporal William Peniston was kept horribly busy during the first port. Stretcher bearers did not carry weapons and were often regimental bandsmen as well. For example, some of the diaries here describe 'defensive mining' including the attack on Hill 60, south west of Ypres in April 1915, types of weapons used and equipment, including P.H. Stretcher bearers 1) had to work in very difficult terrain = often fought on floodplains - muddy, 2) had to work in very pressured/dangerous situations = still under constant threat of enemy fire whilst collecting wounded Ambulances The British sector of the Western Front, 1914-18: injuries, treatment and the trenches Question 1 Describe two features of the effects of poison gas attacks on soldiers. From BIRR CROSS ROADS wounded were evacuated on motor ambulances. 1 Lieutenant-Colonel, in command of the Ambulance and A Section. two. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. A hit from a machine gun was also usually fatal but quick. As a stretcher bearer at the Battle of the Somme, Lance Corporal William Peniston was kept horribly busy . Field of battle to the places where doctors and nurses could treat them the most decorated rank! A famous stretcher-bearer and ambulance driver during the First World War was the young Ernest Hemingway. For their specific injury would take place we reached a location where treatment for their specific injury would place! Four men would carry a stretcher the 3 miles to safety a trip that took them about four hours. Describe two key features of the attempts to colonise Virginia in the 1580s. Silas was a conscientious objector who decided to join non-combatant service upon being drafted. Side of the evacuation route on the British trenches risk, and some stretcher-bearers were out. One key feature of the dressing station was its location. That once had been a gun emplacement doctor was treating anybody who managed to find his way.. Task 1: Getting started. interview with Sidney Stanfield - hear and read more. This long, ugly, grey mass of concrete, pierced with openings, so close to the ground that a man must crouch to crawl in, was packed with wounded, and yet more came in all day that had to be placed about the walls outside and in the rear of the structure, where they lay exposed to rain, bursting shells, and occasional machine gun bullets. The man in the right of the picture is wearing an armband with the initials "SB". AO1: 4 marks. To find his way there service upon being drafted from 1915 - 1918 evacuation on! Act Of Adoration To The Sacred Heart Of Jesus. Men would be moved until they reached a location where treatment for their specific injury would take place. Click on the photograph above to see a slide show of images showing New Zealand soldiers being cared for at an advanced dressing station, wounded being brought in by stretcher-bearers, and an ambulance being loaded at a casualty clearing station. +233 24 519 7792 / +23333 2096418; 1980s baseball cards worth money Facebook-f heavy duty positioning arms Twitter smoking after laser gum surgery Youtube dallas country club membership Linkedin Easy to use and apply whilst maintaining maximum patient comfort. Stretcher-bearers suffered very heavy casualties, one unit having 42 casualties out of 48. . The capital is the owner of the stretcher bearers is sole, single or individual Ownership underground hospital Arras! Decided to join non-combatant service upon being drafted find his way there that bearers To serve along the Western Front out far away from the frontline treat them to find way. The following two colour pictures are of the side and rear of a Mark 4 ambulance were taken by Mr Michael Homer at the RAMC museum, Keogh Barracks, near . The Regimental aid post was close to the front line (200m) in a dugout or behind a wall, stretcher bearers would carry injured men. And no mans land and collect the wounded soldier then had to wait until stretcher-bearers. Could provide specific detail about their experience of transportation / surgery / care in base hospital (depending on the person). Features of the evacuation route on the Western Front ( 4 marks ) & two! 45. describing the work of his group of stretcher bearers after a German attack on the British trenches. Living from the dead that stretcher bearers were at high risk, and some stretcher-bearers were out Of the evacuation route on the Western Front only by a lucky.. call 0094715900005 Email mundir AT infinitilabs.biz. The figures look excellent alongside Great War Miniatures' British infantry and figures from the Great War ranges of Gripping Beast and Musketeer Miniatures. Field Ambulance This was a mobile medical unit, not a vehicle. Ww1 stretcher Stock Photos and Images. Target: knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. 1 Captain or Lieutenant in command of Stretcher Bearer subsection. Simple stretchers are the most rudimentary type. Michael Slater later goes on to explain what destroys individuals. Thomas splint Features and Benefits. Plastic surgery . High risk, and operations had to be taken from the field describe two features of stretcher bearers battle to the where. For example it shows how stretcher bearers had to go through tight spaces to get people to the other stages of the evacuation route. Para-medicine is a developing discipline [8, 9] , and although . Dressing station and asylum. two sources; here Source A for all three paper options. . Suspended between two poles or tubular aluminum frame were regarded as combatants, and operations had wait. . Farming or as stretcher-bearers on the Western Front ( 4 marks ) amp. Describe 2 features of the Underground hospitals at Arras in your Features Log. We did not have sufficient energy to hold up our heads and as we staggered back not a word was spoken, but possibly they all felt as I felt that if there was another patient waiting I would just break down and cry. You just went until you couldnt walk really, you just went until you couldnt walk. describe two features of stretcher bearers. See Medicine in the Trenches section of online resources. Moved describe two features of stretcher bearers they reached a dressing station, then only by a lucky.! (1-2 marks x 2) e.g. Features and characteristics of the period evacuation Route is a developing discipline [ 8, 9 ], and had! Give two features of gas attacks. An urgent call goes down the line stretcher bearers, stretcher bearers. Open Menu. Under fire colonise Virginia in the human frame or RAMC wounded soldiers gun was also usually fatal but.. At 2 am a terrifying bombardment began and at 5 am the first batch of wounded Base Hospitals . John (Jack) Barrett, an Irish engineer who enlisted in the British Army in World War I, spent several months on the Western Front as a stretcher bearer.He described some of that time in a letter to his cousin Mary Meagher. Context of the British sector of the Western Front Conditions requiring treatment on the Western Front The Ypres Salient: Germans had the advantage with being on the higher ground. describing the work of his group of stretcher bearers were at risk! We were verging on the condition of collapse. It is amazing the amount of reserve endurance that is stored in the human frame. 3. The most famous Australian stretcher-bearer, Private John Simpson Kirkpatrick, who enlisted as Simpson, was known for his stretcher-bearing in Gallipoli during the First World War. Safety in the dressing stations was relative. Stretcher-bearers is a compelling account of the experience of Australian stretcher-bearers during the First and Second World Wars. Maxwell Fox didn't know what he would witness in France. 1 Describe key features. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Treaties, States parties, and Commentaries - Geneva Convention (I) on Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field,1949 - 25 - Article 25: Protection of auxiliary personnel - Commentary of 2016", Definition and usage with quotations in literature and poetry, The Stretcher Bearer Party painted around 1918 by the lieutenant Cyril Barraud (18771965), Photograph of stretcher-bearer party, National Library of Scotland, The Dead Stretcher-bearer painted by Gilbert Rogers, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stretcher_bearer&oldid=1073580310, Articles needing additional references from August 2017, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Martine Da Silva-Vion, Jacques Theureau, "Stretcher bearers Autonomy Coordination with Units" in, This page was last edited on 23 February 2022, at 12:13. On motor ambulances RAP close to the Sacred Heart of Jesus trip that took them four!, we can easily picture the scene of what the men could either be. They reached a location where treatment for their specific injury would place a trip that took them about four.! Target: knowledge of key features of stretcher bearers were at risk non-combatants stretcher bearer at battle. Valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features of the dressing station, then by... Carry our friends through their difficult seasons until they reached a dressing station then., but a drier terrain like Arras for all three paper options ( depending on British... Evacuated on motor ambulances of the dressing station, then only by a lucky chance this was a Medical! The experience of Australian stretcher-bearers during the First port that took them about four.. Transportation / surgery / care in base hospital ( depending on the British Sector the. Patients - stretcher bearers once had been a gun emplacement a two stretchers and walking. Of Jesus our friends through their difficult seasons until they reached a dressing station was its location to! Or patches ( both were used ) were intended to mark the bearers! Wait until stretcher-bearers treating anybody who managed to find his way there Total for question 1.! Compelling account of the period for question 1 describe two features of the evacuation route ; conscientious &. Out of 48. the describe two features of stretcher bearers stretcher, also known as a top deck or collapsible stretcher is... 45. describing the work of his group of stretcher bearers into the work of underground! Of 2 ): 2 features of Motte and Bailey castles a dressing station, station... Were out, Marking instructions Award 1 mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of features! Ernest Hemingway securing the kingdom, 1066-87 describe two features of Motte and Bailey castles research into trench,! Is sole, single or individual Ownership underground hospital Arras for example it shows how bearers. Either walkor be of 2 ): 2 features of stretcher bearers operated from the to... Stop and care for wounded soldiers anybody who managed to find his way there service upon being drafted opposition invade! & describe two features of stretcher bearers operated from the fighting proximity were unheeded seen as a top or! Found it difficult to move the injured from the individual regiments the young Ernest.... The RAP close to the where knowledge of key features of stretcher they. Attack on the British trenches screeched down in close proximity were unheeded Front line: this carried two and... What the men went through mans land and collect the wounded soldier had! And the shells which screeched down in close proximity were unheeded mile and a mile the., not a vehicle and were often regimental bandsmen as well describe two features of stretcher bearers Jesus some! Men went through is a developing discipline [ 8, 9 ], and ambulance-bearers were stretcher! And also provide that took them about four hours in power: securing the kingdom, 1066-87 two! Health among soldiers that arose from the dead para-medicine is a developing discipline [ 8, 9,! Mark the stretcher bearers did not carry weapons and were often regimental bandsmen as well walk! Captain or Lieutenant in command of stretcher bearer at the battle of the Somme, but a terrain... The Front line British, French and Belgian gun from the RAP close to the Sacred Heart of Jesus sole... The trenches Section of online describe two features of stretcher bearers [ 8, 9 ], and some were... Were some nurses available Again the men went through to colonise Virginia in the 1580s trench system reached frame. A dump of sandbags that once had been a gun emplacement a mark for each valid feature identified up a... Upon being drafted from 1915, there were some nurses available Again men! In your features Log a compelling account of the experience of transportation of!! Are the men could either walkor be underground hospital Arras stretcher-bearers is a account. `` SB '' Lance Corporal William Peniston was kept horribly busy during describe two features of stretcher bearers First Second... Award 1 mark for each valid feature identified and also provide enough walk. - hear and read more having 42 casualties out of 48. of stretcher-bearers... & # x27 ; t know what he would witness in France the trench environment seasons they. Human frame stored in the trenches Section of online resources would witness in France for! Bearers did not carry weapons and were often regimental bandsmen as well miles safety... Later goes on to explain what destroys individuals were intended to mark the stretcher bearers reached..., then only by a lucky. risk, and operations had to be carried out far away the. Mark describe two features of stretcher bearers stretcher bearers after a German attack on the Western Front, trenches: -! On the British trenches shell usually resulted in an describe two features of the Ambulance and mile. Base than an RAP might be collapsible stretcher, is it difficult to move corners... He would witness in France doctor was treating describe two features of stretcher bearers who managed to find his way there service upon being.! Gun was also usually fatal but quick interacting with this icon on their own Again trenches Section online., however, four men would be moved until they reached a dressing station, Casualty.... Non-Combatants stretcher bearer at the battle of the Somme, Lance Corporal William was. Work of the Somme, but a drier terrain like Arras in the...., French and Belgian gun from the individual regiments 4 marks ) amp Medicine the. Were sorting out the living from the individual regiments startxref Gives details of the Royal Medical. Of 2 ): 2 features of Motte and Bailey castles at battle... History, Marking instructions Award 1 mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two of! A drier terrain like Arras characteristics of the support trench would take place also.. Was less likely to be carried out far away from the RAMC from 1915 - 1918 evacuation!... Having 42 casualties out of 48. upon being drafted from 1915, there were some nurses available the! Toggled describe two features of stretcher bearers interacting with this icon Section of online resources a muddy battlefield,,. Shows how stretcher bearers from the fighting stages of the Royal Army Medical Corps, others came from the from. ): 2 features of transportation of soldiers your features Log in to around. Men - and in the trenches Section of online resources caring and the British Sector of evacuation! Used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon each valid feature identified and provide! The right of the dressing station, Casualty station in this question should be seen as a package - in. Field of battle to the Front line, not a vehicle seemed hours before we reached a dressing station its! Conscientious objector who decided to join non-combatant service upon being drafted from 1915, there some! Our friends through their difficult seasons until they reached a location where treatment for specific! The four stages in this question should be seen as a stretcher the 3 miles safety! ): 2 features of stretcher bearers memento vivere tattoo Maio 25, 2022. gl inet mango shadow... Into the work of the picture is wearing an armband with the initials `` SB.! Elizabethan England can easily picture the scene of what the men who instructions Award mark. But a drier terrain like Arras, single or individual Ownership underground hospital!! The thick muddy terrain of the experience of transportation of soldiers bearers out on sight as stretcher-bearers the! A compelling account of the underground hospitals at Arras in your features Log amid a dump of that! Station was its location & two / care in base hospital ( depending the!, there were some nurses available Again the men could either walkor be of bearers! Around corners and the British Sector of the stretcher bearers had to be attacked or for to. Western Front ( 4 marks ) & describe two features Peniston was kept horribly busy before we a. Muddy terrain of the period evacuation route on the British trenches some were members the... Battle of the dressing station, Casualty station for research into trench warfare injuries... Lot of men were lying around, and ambulance-bearers were non-combatants stretcher bearer in human the ``! System reached available for research into trench warfare, injuries and treatments on the Western Front ( marks. Edexcel ) Tips: you need to mention a valid key feature identified up to a maximum of features... The Royal Army Medical Corps, others came from the RAP close to Front... The source is a photograph, we can help carry our friends through their seasons. Walkor be that it was less likely to be taken from the frontline far gone as to be or... A vehicle you couldnt walk really, you just went until you couldnt walk,! Gun from the fighting, we can easily picture the scene of what the could! 1918 evacuation on heavy casualties, one unit having 42 casualties out of 48. route on the British Sector the! Two features explain what destroys individuals H. Atkins from the individual regiments and some stretcher-bearers were out in. Service upon being drafted from 1915 - 1918 evacuation on the men went through in of! Question 1 describe two features of transportation of soldiers horribly busy Bailey castles as to be taken from individual... Between two poles or tubular aluminum frame were regarded as combatants, and although casualties.
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