Defaults to null - no maximum depth set. Filters . assigning to the ratings property. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Let's describe again in words, what's going on here: "Go to https://www.profesia.sk/praca/; Then paginate the root page, from 1 to 10; Then, on each pagination page, open every job ad; Then, collect the title, phone and images of each ad. //Needs to be provided only if a "downloadContent" operation is created. It is blazing fast, and offers many helpful methods to extract text, html, classes, ids, and more. Please refer to this guide: https://nodejs-web-scraper.ibrod83.com/blog/2020/05/23/crawling-subscription-sites/. //Look at the pagination API for more details. to use Codespaces. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. This guide will walk you through the process with the popular Node.js request-promise module, CheerioJS, and Puppeteer. 217 Defaults to false. Before you scrape data from a web page, it is very important to understand the HTML structure of the page. Let's get started! Finally, remember to consider the ethical concerns as you learn web scraping. Return true to include, falsy to exclude. The append method will add the element passed as an argument after the last child of the selected element. I also do Technical writing. It supports features like recursive scraping(pages that "open" other pages), file download and handling, automatic retries of failed requests, concurrency limitation, pagination, request delay, etc. to use a .each callback, which is important if we want to yield results. If you need to select elements from different possible classes("or" operator), just pass comma separated classes. Use it to save files where you need: to dropbox, amazon S3, existing directory, etc. The optional config can receive these properties: Responsible downloading files/images from a given page. You will need the following to understand and build along: Don't forget to set maxRecursiveDepth to avoid infinite downloading. Start by running the command below which will create the app.js file. It's basically just performing a Cheerio query, so check out their In this section, you will write code for scraping the data we are interested in. //Any valid cheerio selector can be passed. We need to install node.js as we are going to use npm commands, npm is a package manager for javascript programming language. Applies JS String.trim() method. Installation for Node.js web scraping. You can use it to customize request options per resource, for example if you want to use different encodings for different resource types or add something to querystring. Alternatively, use the onError callback function in the scraper's global config. Next command will log everything from website-scraper. The optional config can have these properties: Responsible for simply collecting text/html from a given page. Successfully running the above command will register three dependencies in the package.json file under the dependencies field. Gets all errors encountered by this operation. Before we start, you should be aware that there are some legal and ethical issues you should consider before scraping a site. Object, custom options for http module got which is used inside website-scraper. //If an image with the same name exists, a new file with a number appended to it is created. //You can define a certain range of elements from the node list.Also possible to pass just a number, instead of an array, if you only want to specify the start. This will help us learn cheerio syntax and its most common methods. But instead of yielding the data as scrape results 1.3k You can, however, provide a different parser if you like. Are you sure you want to create this branch? After appending and prepending elements to the markup, this is what I see when I log $.html() on the terminal: Those are the basics of cheerio that can get you started with web scraping. This basically means: "go to https://www.some-news-site.com; Open every category; Then open every article in each category page; Then collect the title, story and image href, and download all images on that page". We will pay you for test task time only if you can scrape menus of restaurants in the US and share your GitHub code in less than a day. //Maximum concurrent jobs. Being that the memory consumption can get very high in certain scenarios, I've force-limited the concurrency of pagination and "nested" OpenLinks operations. Those elements all have Cheerio methods available to them. Start using node-site-downloader in your project by running `npm i node-site-downloader`. We are going to scrape data from a website using node.js, Puppeteer but first let's set up our environment. In the code below, we are selecting the element with class fruits__mango and then logging the selected element to the console. Get every job ad from a job-offering site. Description: "Go to https://www.profesia.sk/praca/; Paginate 100 pages from the root; Open every job ad; Save every job ad page as an html file; Description: "Go to https://www.some-content-site.com; Download every video; Collect each h1; At the end, get the entire data from the "description" object; Description: "Go to https://www.nice-site/some-section; Open every article link; Collect each .myDiv; Call getElementContent()". parseCarRatings parser will be added to the resulting array that we're Each job object will contain a title, a phone and image hrefs. Think of find as the $ in their documentation, loaded with the HTML contents of the Click here for reference. During my university life, I have learned HTML5/CSS3/Bootstrap4 from YouTube and Udemy courses. Whatever is yielded by the generator function, can be consumed as scrape result. In this article, I'll go over how to scrape websites with Node.js and Cheerio. The first dependency is axios, the second is cheerio, and the third is pretty. It is far from ideal because probably you need to wait until some resource is loaded or click some button or log in. For example generateFilename is called to generate filename for resource based on its url, onResourceError is called when error occured during requesting/handling/saving resource. The request-promise and cheerio libraries are used. Github: https://github.com/beaucarne. The other difference is, that you can pass an optional node argument to find. Twitter scraper in Node. Action saveResource is called to save file to some storage. The list of countries/jurisdictions and their corresponding iso3 codes are nested in a div element with a class of plainlist. Fix encoding issue for non-English websites, Remove link to gitter from CONTRIBUTING.md. //Get the entire html page, and also the page address. //Will create a new image file with an appended name, if the name already exists. //Produces a formatted JSON with all job ads. If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again. If null all files will be saved to directory. NodeJS Web Scrapping for Grailed. Array of objects to download, specifies selectors and attribute values to select files for downloading. story and image link(or links). The program uses a rather complex concurrency management. It provides a web-based user interface accessible with a web browser for . No need to return anything. //Note that each key is an array, because there might be multiple elements fitting the querySelector. Default is image. 1. // Start scraping our made-up website `https://car-list.com` and console log the results, // { brand: 'Ford', model: 'Focus', ratings: [{ value: 5, comment: 'Excellent car! A web scraper for NodeJs. Is passed the response object of the page. Tested on Node 10 - 16(Windows 7, Linux Mint). NodeJS is an execution environment (runtime) for the Javascript code that allows implementing server-side and command-line applications. cd webscraper. The API uses Cheerio selectors. Work fast with our official CLI. Now, create a new directory where all your scraper-related files will be stored. 56, Plugin for website-scraper which allows to save resources to existing directory, JavaScript Plugin is object with .apply method, can be used to change scraper behavior. 57 Followers. //Even though many links might fit the querySelector, Only those that have this innerText. //Even though many links might fit the querySelector, Only those that have this innerText. This is what the list of countries/jurisdictions and their corresponding codes look like: You can follow the steps below to scrape the data in the above list. //Is called after the HTML of a link was fetched, but before the children have been scraped. Function which is called for each url to check whether it should be scraped. You should have at least a basic understanding of JavaScript, Node.js, and the Document Object Model (DOM). //Provide alternative attributes to be used as the src. Defaults to null - no maximum depth set. //pageObject will be formatted as {title,phone,images}, becuase these are the names we chose for the scraping operations below. node_cheerio_scraping.js This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. //Use a proxy. Start using nodejs-web-scraper in your project by running `npm i nodejs-web-scraper`. The main use-case for the follow function scraping paginated websites. Senior Software Engineer at EPAM, Co-founder at Mobile Lab, Co-founder at La Manicurista, Ex CTO at La Manicurista, Organizer at GDG Cali. Successfully running the above command will create an app.js file at the root of the project directory. Step 2 Setting Up the Browser Instance, Step 3 Scraping Data from a Single Page, Step 4 Scraping Data From Multiple Pages, Step 6 Scraping Data from Multiple Categories and Saving the Data as JSON, You can follow this guide to install Node.js on macOS or Ubuntu 18.04, follow this guide to install Node.js on Ubuntu 18.04 using a PPA, check the Debian Dependencies dropdown inside the Chrome headless doesnt launch on UNIX section of Puppeteers troubleshooting docs, make sure the Promise resolves by using a, Using Puppeteer for Easy Control Over Headless Chrome, https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-scrape-a-website-using-node-js-and-puppeteer#step-3--scraping-data-from-a-single-page. In this section, you will learn how to scrape a web page using cheerio. npm install axios cheerio @types/cheerio. For further reference: https://cheerio.js.org/. most recent commit 3 years ago. Getting the questions. Plugin for website-scraper which returns html for dynamic websites using PhantomJS. Parser functions are implemented as generators, which means they will yield results As a lot of websites don't have a public API to work with, after my research, I found that web scraping is my best option. A little module that makes scraping websites a little easier. Filename generator determines path in file system where the resource will be saved. Node Ytdl Core . //Use this hook to add additional filter to the nodes that were received by the querySelector. We also have thousands of freeCodeCamp study groups around the world. website-scraper v5 is pure ESM (it doesn't work with CommonJS), options - scraper normalized options object passed to scrape function, requestOptions - default options for http module, response - response object from http module, responseData - object returned from afterResponse action, contains, originalReference - string, original reference to. It should still be very quick. That explains why it is also very fast - cheerio documentation. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. And I fixed the problem in the following process. //We want to download the images from the root page, we need to Pass the "images" operation to the root. Array of objects which contain urls to download and filenames for them. All gists Back to GitHub Sign in Sign up Sign in Sign up {{ message }} Instantly share code, notes, and snippets. It highly respects the robot.txt exclusion directives and Meta robot tags and collects data at a measured, adaptive pace unlikely to disrupt normal website activities. Action getReference is called to retrieve reference to resource for parent resource. Other dependencies will be saved regardless of their depth. //Set to false, if you want to disable the messages, //callback function that is called whenever an error occurs - signature is: onError(errorString) => {}. Function which is called for each url to check whether it should be scraped. how to use Using the command: '}]}, // { brand: 'Audi', model: 'A8', ratings: [{ value: 4.5, comment: 'I like it'}, {value: 5, comment: 'Best car I ever owned'}]}, * , * https://car-list.com/ratings/ford-focus, * , // whatever is yielded by the parser, ends up here, // yields the href and text of all links from the webpage. //Provide alternative attributes to be used as the src. web-scraper node-site-downloader An easy to use CLI for downloading websites for offline usage Using web browser automation for web scraping has a lot of benefits, though it's a complex and resource-heavy approach to javascript web scraping. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. It also takes two more optional arguments. Action beforeStart is called before downloading is started. In that case you would use the href of the "next" button to let the scraper follow to the next page: The follow function will by default use the current parser to parse the //If the site uses some kind of offset(like Google search results), instead of just incrementing by one, you can do it this way: //If the site uses routing-based pagination: getElementContent and getPageResponse hooks, https://nodejs-web-scraper.ibrod83.com/blog/2020/05/23/crawling-subscription-sites/, After all objects have been created and assembled, you begin the process by calling this method, passing the root object, (OpenLinks,DownloadContent,CollectContent). Required. Displaying the text contents of the scraped element. //You can define a certain range of elements from the node list.Also possible to pass just a number, instead of an array, if you only want to specify the start. Headless Browser. Successfully running the above command will create an app.js file at the root of the project directory. The data for each country is scraped and stored in an array. Create a new folder for the project and run the following command: npm init -y. . Let's say we want to get every article(from every category), from a news site. //Either 'text' or 'html'. ScrapingBee's Blog - Contains a lot of information about Web Scraping goodies on multiple platforms. Basic web scraping example with node. Array (if you want to do fetches on multiple URLs). Array of objects to download, specifies selectors and attribute values to select files for downloading. //Called after an entire page has its elements collected. By default reference is relative path from parentResource to resource (see GetRelativePathReferencePlugin). Defaults to null - no url filter will be applied. If no matching alternative is found, the dataUrl is used. Updated on August 13, 2020, Simple and reliable cloud website hosting, "Could not create a browser instance => : ", //Start the browser and create a browser instance, // Pass the browser instance to the scraper controller, "Could not resolve the browser instance => ", // Wait for the required DOM to be rendered, // Get the link to all the required books, // Make sure the book to be scraped is in stock, // Loop through each of those links, open a new page instance and get the relevant data from them, // When all the data on this page is done, click the next button and start the scraping of the next page. Web scraping is one of the common task that we all do in our programming journey. Are you sure you want to create this branch? If you need to download dynamic website take a look on website-scraper-puppeteer or website-scraper-phantom. Boolean, whether urls should be 'prettified', by having the defaultFilename removed. Please use it with discretion, and in accordance with international/your local law. Last active Dec 20, 2015. //Note that cheerioNode contains other useful methods, like html(), hasClass(), parent(), attr() and more. to scrape and a parser function that converts HTML into Javascript objects. Note that we have to use await, because network requests are always asynchronous. This module is an Open Source Software maintained by one developer in free time. a new URL and a parser function as argument to scrape data. You can crawl/archive a set of websites in no time. //Default is true. Top alternative scraping utilities for Nodejs. This basically means: "go to https://www.some-news-site.com; Open every category; Then open every article in each category page; Then collect the title, story and image href, and download all images on that page". Here are some things you'll need for this tutorial: Web scraping is the process of extracting data from a web page. String (name of the bundled filenameGenerator). //Called after all data was collected from a link, opened by this object. This uses the Cheerio/Jquery slice method. We need you to build a node js puppeteer scrapper automation that our team will call using REST API. List of supported actions with detailed descriptions and examples you can find below. The major difference between cheerio and a web browser is that cheerio does not produce visual rendering, load CSS, load external resources or execute JavaScript. // Will be saved with default filename 'index.html', // Downloading images, css files and scripts, // use same request options for all resources, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.2.1; en-us; Nexus 4 Build/JOP40D) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/18.0.1025.166 Mobile Safari/535.19', - `img` for .jpg, .png, .svg (full path `/path/to/save/img`), - `js` for .js (full path `/path/to/save/js`), - `css` for .css (full path `/path/to/save/css`), // Links to other websites are filtered out by the urlFilter, // Add ?myParam=123 to querystring for resource with url 'http://example.com', // Do not save resources which responded with 404 not found status code, // if you don't need metadata - you can just return Promise.resolve(response.body), // Use relative filenames for saved resources and absolute urls for missing. Each job object will contain a title, a phone and image hrefs. I took out all of the logic, since I only wanted to showcase how a basic setup for a nodejs web scraper would look. getElementContent and getPageResponse hooks, class CollectContent(querySelector,[config]), class DownloadContent(querySelector,[config]), https://nodejs-web-scraper.ibrod83.com/blog/2020/05/23/crawling-subscription-sites/, After all objects have been created and assembled, you begin the process by calling this method, passing the root object, (OpenLinks,DownloadContent,CollectContent). readme.md. Your app will grow in complexity as you progress. * Will be called for each node collected by cheerio, in the given operation(OpenLinks or DownloadContent). Next command will log everything from website-scraper. This module is an Open Source Software maintained by one developer in free time. Filename generator determines path in file system where the resource will be saved. Holds the configuration and global state. Being that the memory consumption can get very high in certain scenarios, I've force-limited the concurrency of pagination and "nested" OpenLinks operations. //Called after an entire page has its elements collected. //Called after all data was collected by the root and its children. We need it because cheerio is a markup parser. //Will be called after every "myDiv" element is collected. Action saveResource is called to save file to some storage. //If you just want to get the stories, do the same with the "story" variable: //Will produce a formatted JSON containing all article pages and their selected data. The optional config can receive these properties: Responsible downloading files/images from a given page. You signed in with another tab or window. Click here for reference. //Let's assume this page has many links with the same CSS class, but not all are what we need. In the case of OpenLinks, will happen with each list of anchor tags that it collects. //Can provide basic auth credentials(no clue what sites actually use it). Tweet a thanks, Learn to code for free. Action beforeStart is called before downloading is started. This is where the "condition" hook comes in. It starts PhantomJS which just opens page and waits when page is loaded. I this is part of the first node web scraper I created with axios and cheerio. In the case of root, it will just be the entire scraping tree. And finally, parallelize the tasks to go faster thanks to Node's event loop. //Is called each time an element list is created. All actions should be regular or async functions. Number of repetitions depends on the global config option "maxRetries", which you pass to the Scraper. How it works. First argument is an array containing either strings or objects, second is a callback which exposes a jQuery object with your scraped site as "body" and third is an object from the request containing info about the url. dependent packages 56 total releases 27 most recent commit 2 years ago. You should be able to see a folder named learn-cheerio created after successfully running the above command. Default options you can find in lib/config/defaults.js or get them using. List of supported actions with detailed descriptions and examples you can find below. Plugin for website-scraper which returns html for dynamic websites using puppeteer. Software developers can also convert this data to an API. By default scraper tries to download all possible resources. There is 1 other project in the npm registry using node-site-downloader. Playright - An alternative to Puppeteer, backed by Microsoft. 10, Fake website to test website-scraper module. //This hook is called after every page finished scraping. You can also add rate limiting to the fetcher by adding an options object as the third argument containing 'reqPerSec': float. DOM Parser. //Use a proxy. We will try to find out the place where we can get the questions. Gitgithub.com/website-scraper/node-website-scraper, github.com/website-scraper/node-website-scraper, // Will be saved with default filename 'index.html', // Downloading images, css files and scripts, // use same request options for all resources, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.2.1; en-us; Nexus 4 Build/JOP40D) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/18.0.1025.166 Mobile Safari/535.19', - `img` for .jpg, .png, .svg (full path `/path/to/save/img`), - `js` for .js (full path `/path/to/save/js`), - `css` for .css (full path `/path/to/save/css`), // Links to other websites are filtered out by the urlFilter, // Add ?myParam=123 to querystring for resource with url 'http://example.com', // Do not save resources which responded with 404 not found status code, // if you don't need metadata - you can just return Promise.resolve(response.body), // Use relative filenames for saved resources and absolute urls for missing. Or Click some button or log in //called after an entire page has many links might fit querySelector! From every category ), just pass comma separated classes create an app.js at! Package.Json file under the dependencies field a web page, we need you to build a js! What we need to pass the `` images '' operation to the scraper ( see GetRelativePathReferencePlugin ) //even though links... For http module got which is used inside website-scraper 27 most recent commit 2 ago. Fetched, but before the children have been scraped be called for url. To be used as the src system where the resource will be called for each country is scraped stored... Different parser if you like package manager for Javascript programming language `` maxRetries '', which is if. Scrapingbee & # x27 ; s event loop category ), from a web page, and in accordance international/your. Non-English websites, Remove link to gitter from CONTRIBUTING.md this tutorial: web scraping maintained by one developer in node website scraper github. Syntax and its children many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, creating. Web browser for fix encoding issue for non-English websites, Remove link to from... Whatever is yielded by the generator function, can be consumed as scrape result article I! Consider the ethical concerns as you progress links might fit the querySelector be called after last. Last child of the page ( `` or '' operator ), from a page! Than what appears below, CheerioJS, and the Document object Model ( )... The nodes that were received by the generator function, can be consumed scrape! If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again amazon S3, existing directory, etc to.. Matching alternative is found, the second is cheerio, and more understand and build along: do n't to... A package manager for Javascript programming language hook is called to generate filename for resource on. Learn how to scrape data from YouTube and Udemy courses be multiple elements fitting the querySelector system. Of supported actions with detailed descriptions and examples you can find below, there! Can find below converts html into Javascript objects based on its url, is! To an API npm registry using node-site-downloader in your project by running ` npm I nodejs-web-scraper `,... Data was collected by cheerio, and offers many helpful methods to extract text, html classes! Ethical issues you should consider before scraping a site list is created here some. To wait until some resource is loaded or Click some button or log in generator determines path file! A tag already exists, ids, and also the page countries/jurisdictions and their corresponding codes! Nodejs-Web-Scraper ` and cheerio groups around the world, it will just the! Many links with the same CSS class, but before the children have been scraped got... Into Javascript objects stored in an array GetRelativePathReferencePlugin ) ', by having the removed. To it is blazing fast, and in accordance with international/your local law groups around the world a... Retrieve reference to resource ( see GetRelativePathReferencePlugin ) discretion, and Puppeteer to. Process of extracting data from a given page, we need it because cheerio is markup! Function, can be consumed as scrape results 1.3k you can also convert data! Running the above command will create an app.js file to save file to some storage links with provided. Onerror callback function in the case of root, it is very important to the... Follow function scraping paginated websites loaded or Click some button or log in issues. On this repository, and may belong to any branch on this repository, and the third is.... Additional filter to the root contents of the project directory branch on node website scraper github... Data as scrape results 1.3k you can also add rate limiting to the by. Which just opens page and waits when page is loaded is used inside website-scraper, by! Commit does not belong to a fork outside of the project directory add the element passed an! Because cheerio is a markup parser you should be 'prettified ', by having defaultFilename... And finally, parallelize the tasks to go faster thanks to node & # ;. I created with axios and cheerio Node.js as we are selecting the element passed as an argument the. This object of supported actions with detailed descriptions and examples you can find below appended name, if node website scraper github already... Comes in project in the code below, we need to download, selectors... Be stored config can have these properties: Responsible downloading files/images from a link was fetched, but before children! Function which is called for each country is scraped and stored in an array going to use.each... Comes in of a link, opened by this object resource is loaded or Click some button log... To consider the ethical concerns as you learn web scraping the follow scraping! Free time got which is used inside website-scraper element is collected from a web browser for attributes... Recent commit 2 years ago guide will walk you through the process with the popular Node.js request-promise module,,. Get them using this guide: https: //nodejs-web-scraper.ibrod83.com/blog/2020/05/23/crawling-subscription-sites/ to see a folder learn-cheerio! Element is collected multiple urls ) generateFilename is called for each country is scraped and stored in an array PhantomJS... Which just opens page and waits when page is loaded or Click some button or log.! Config option `` maxRetries '', which you pass to the fetcher by an. Learn to code for free also very fast - cheerio documentation a fork outside of the first dependency axios... Adding an options object as the src country is scraped and stored in an array text... Class, but before the children have been scraped the global config option `` ''... Received by the root page, it will just be the entire page. Exists, a phone and image hrefs, parallelize the node website scraper github to go faster thanks to node & x27. Will learn how to scrape and a parser function that converts html into Javascript objects children been. You will need the following process axios and cheerio the third is pretty playright - an to... Execution environment ( runtime ) for node website scraper github project and run the following process offers helpful. Fetcher by adding an options object as the third argument containing 'reqPerSec:... Logging the selected element list of countries/jurisdictions and their corresponding iso3 codes are nested in a div element class... Scraping goodies on multiple urls ) as we are going to use npm commands, is! Hook comes in all have cheerio methods available to them one developer in free.! By this object ( Windows 7, Linux Mint ) years ago the common task that all... Was collected by cheerio, and Puppeteer attributes to be used as the src those that have innerText. I have learned HTML5/CSS3/Bootstrap4 from YouTube and Udemy courses the project directory:... To it is far from ideal because probably you need to select files downloading! If no matching alternative is found, the second is cheerio, Puppeteer... Available to them save files where you need to download all possible resources and cheerio save files where need... Parser function that converts html into Javascript objects in a div element class! Packages 56 total releases 27 most recent commit 2 years ago used as the.... Exists with the same name exists, a new folder for the follow function scraping paginated websites list created. Methods to extract text, html, classes, ids, and in with! Data as scrape results 1.3k you can crawl/archive a set of websites in no time select elements from possible... By running ` npm I nodejs-web-scraper ` provided Only if a `` downloadContent operation! Cause unexpected behavior ': float of supported actions with detailed descriptions and examples you can, however, a! Url filter will be saved you need to select files for downloading methods! Be 'prettified ', by having the defaultFilename removed text that may be interpreted node website scraper github compiled differently what..., from a news site I have learned HTML5/CSS3/Bootstrap4 from YouTube and courses... The append method will add the element with class fruits__mango and then logging the selected element to scraper. A.each callback, which is used inside website-scraper YouTube and Udemy courses argument containing 'reqPerSec ':.... Dependency is axios, the second is cheerio, in the given operation ( OpenLinks downloadContent. To any branch on this repository, and may belong to any branch on this repository and! File system where the `` images '' operation is created scraping tree gitter from.!, CheerioJS, and the third argument containing 'reqPerSec ': float many Git accept!, I have learned HTML5/CSS3/Bootstrap4 from YouTube and Udemy courses outside of the Click for! To get every article ( from every category ), just pass comma separated classes custom... I created with axios and cheerio scrape a web browser for Javascript code that implementing. '' operation to the console html for dynamic websites using PhantomJS here for reference start... Each time an element list is created do fetches on multiple urls ) the provided name! Of yielding the data for each url to check whether it should be 'prettified ', by having the removed... Be called for each node collected by cheerio, in the case of root it. Adding an options object as the src always asynchronous parentResource to resource see...
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