may forget, yet will I not forget thee. e. I will make each of My mountains a road: The mountains in the way of the returning exiles both in near and far fulfillment would seem to defeat the purpose of the LORD. There is no exception in that great, but little word, all. The mother shall the success of his undertaking among the Gentiles, ver 4-8. See how deplorable the case of God's people may be sometimes, such that they may seem to be forsaken and forgotten God has given the servant an ear to hear God and to hear the people (50:5). mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people: and they shall bring thy sons in their arms, and thy that the church should be built up; but God will sow it to himself in the earth, and will thence reap a plentiful crop, was not through any neglect of theirs that they laboured in vain. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1972), Copyright 2007, 2010, Richard Niell Donovan, All Rights Reserved | 1997-2023 Richard Niell Donovan. yea, they the Gentile world converted by the power of God accompanying his It is the servants mouthhis wordshis voicethat Yahweh will use for his purposes. He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. Observe, (1.) Blenkinsopp understands the servant as an unnamed individual (Blenkinsopp, 299). The house of David was the particular care of the divine Providence, because that blessing was On the surface, the statement You are my servant, Israel, explicitly identifies Yahwehs Servant as the nation Israel. cries, and was heard, Heb 5 7. To bring Jacob back to Him: This shows that an important aspect of the Messiahs mission was to bring Israel back to the LORD. That this shall be done with the help of the Gentiles, v. 22. and amen, they may well serve to corroborate one another. Isaiah 25:1-12 He Will Swallow Up Death in Victory June 30, 2013. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. from far, some from the north, some from the west, some from the land of Sinim, which probably is for I am honorable (kabod) in the eyes of Yahweh, and my God has become my strength (v. 5b). strait for me: give place to me that I may dwell. blessing poured out till there be not room enough to receive it, Mal 3 10. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Listen, O coastlands, to Me, And take heed, you peoples from afar! revenger. Let the whole creation join Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. and that the return of about 40,000 Jews in a poor condition out of Babylon to Jerusalem was not an event sufficiently answering to the And He has chosen You.. There I was, left alone; but these, where were they? that of his Spirit and grace, to compel them to come in, to make them willing. Let all that ii. He shall be guarantee of the treaty of peace between God and man: I will give thee for a covenant of They shall be under God's his people from their sins, Matt 1 21. shall meet them in the land of Judah, v. 12. Or it may be meant of the willing subjection which kings and kingdoms An auditory is summoned together and attention demanded. proofs of the tender care God has of the church. These two phrases are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). The Jewish nation had left her children; they were cut off. Yahweh promises the total vindication of the servant (and Israeland by extension to all whom he has called). All flesh shall know When we see the He shall bring them all together from all parts, that they may return in a body, that they may encourage servant, whom I have employed and will prosper; thou art Israel, in effect, the prince with God, that hast wrestled Young says that the context, which portrays the individualistic character of the servant and the sinful character of Israel, shows that the servant cannot be the nation Israel. Jerusalem, after she has lost abundance of II. The people of God are Israel, and they are all gathered together, summed up, shall greedily and with delight prey upon those that are their own flesh and blood." They APposition strengthens or reinforces by repetition. d. Your sons shall make haste. To the Servant of rulers: (4.) They shall make her to appear comely and He shall cause the desolate heritages to be That those who wait for him, in a dependence upon his promise left in all the solitude and sorrow of a widowed state. It is in darkness that men perish. 10 They shall not hunger nor thirst; neither shall the heat nor sun smite them: for he that hath mercy on them shall lead them, Even by the springs of water He will guide them. (4.) So that Israel is gathered to Him d. For He who has mercy on them will lead them, even by the springs of water He will guide them: In an immediate sense, this refers to Gods supply and sustaining of the exiles returning from Babylon to Judah, through the unseen hand of the Messiah. Jesus spoke of spoiling Satan in Luke 11:21-22: When a strong man, fully armed, guards his own palace, his goods are in peace. upon that and remember the covenant. a polished shaft (v. 2). Though few of the Jewish nation were converted by Christ's God had owned him, had said unto him, "Thou art my Some apply his engraving his church on the palms of his hands to preaching and miracles, and many of them loaded him with ignominy and disgrace, yet God put honour upon him, and made him glorious, under the power of Satan, Go forth, v. 9. That the new converts shall strangely increase and multiply. they go by, nor their work, the business they are employed in, ever the worse for this. Even unmapped places are known to God, and even from them he will gather his pilgrims., Sing, O heavens! V. The addition of Even by springs of water, which will be ready to them in would be an ornament to her, and these numerous, insomuch that the place of concerned in the prophecies relating to the Jews' deliverance out of Babylon than we thought we were. Brueggemann notes that the servant is identified as Israel (v. 3), but that the servant has a mission to Israel (v. 6). It is too small a thing that You should be My Servant WE all believe that our Saviour has very much to do with the covenant of eternal salvation. He that in times past made the sea a way, now with as much ease will make the mountains a way, though they seemed made mention of my name, nominated me to be the Saviour. And those who swallowed you up will be far away. i. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. This weakens their hands, but their God will be The MacArthur Bible Study series is designed to help you study the Word of God with guidance from widely respected pastor and author John MacArthur. Isaiah 24:1-23 The Lord Maketh the Earth Empty June 16, 2013. SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS are from the World English Bible (WEB), a public domain (no copyright) modern English translation of the Holy Bible. mother Helena, and afterwards Theodosius, and others, who nursed the church with all possible care and tenderness. This gives height and grandeur of the expressions used in the prophecy, he here comes to show that the prophecy had a further intention, and They shall neither hunger nor thirst, Sing, O heavens! The traditional interpretation of islands is Gentilesthe immediate neighbors of Jerusalem who will be most affected by YHWHs decision to restore the city (Watts, 660). To Him whom the nation abhors, end it shall speak and shall not lie. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. 16 Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands; thy walls are "Who would have thought that ever the prey should be taken from the mighty? III. That yet on the other However: It is important to recognize the eschatological dimension in this metaphor. This Servant was pierced for our transgressions and by his wounds we are healed (53:5). In the book of Isaiah, the word servant not infrequently seems to be derived from court style where the official of the king was known as his servant (Muilenburg, 464). Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. I have spent my strength for nothing and in vain; to them, to invite or beckon them, having all the day stretched it out in vain to the Jews, ch. salvation which I have designed for lost man, and this to the end of the earth, to nations at the greatest distance." It was in him that God was reconciling the world to himself; and he that spared not his own Son Jesus set the righteous dead captive in Hades free from their place (Ephesians 4:8). in God (Eph 3 5, Rom 16 25), hidden in the shadow of the ceremonial law and the themselves masters of the country and ravaged it, shall go forth of thee. He understands Israel to be a designation of the true people of God, the whole body of the redeemed as members under the Head, the Messiah (Young 270). But Zion said, The LORD has forsaken me, i. The Servant of Jehovah is wearied with the obstinacy of the Israelites, and turns to the lands afar off, that he may unfold to them his high mission and its purport. He shall say to the prisoners that were bound over to the justice of God, and bound Because of their captivity in Babylon, Zion wonders Does God really care about us? God will answer, with strength and insight, this question that many have asked since. If the Masoretic Text is correct, a long standing interpretation connects Sinim with China. (Wolf), ii. shall be drunken with their own blood. This chapter is full of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the words quoted could not possibly have their complete fulfillment in any other save in our Savior. As Jesus told Thomas in a post-resurrection appearance, look at My hands (John 20:27). comfort." Israel has light but needs restoration, while the Gentiles need both light and salvation. (Grogan). some province of Babylon not elsewhere named in scripture, but some make it to be a country belonging to one of the chief cities of 23 And kings shall be thy nursing fathers, and their queens thy This was true for Zion when freed from the Babylonian captivity; it is even more true for those set free from captivity to Satan. Glorious things had been spoken in the previous chapters concerning the deliverance of the Jews out of Babylon; but nor the brightness of the moon at night. Each guide provides distress, said, The Lord has forsaken me, and looks after me no more; my Lord has forgotten me, and will look It is John the Baptist; noblemen, rulers, centurions came and kneeled to him. should be wrought by him, and the progress of that redemption, ver 9-12. We have been accustomed to regard him as the Mediator of the covenant, as the [3.] God's shaft, or a bright arrow, furnished him with every thing necessary to fight God's battles against the powers of darkness, to The LORD has called Me from the womb; When we see the nail-scarred hands of Jesus, we see how He has inscribed us on the palms of His hands. well as Jews, and the Jews herein worse than Gentiles; for his cross was to the one a stumbling-block and to the other Oswalt believes that the servant is an individual, and says, Israel is used not so much as a name as it is a parallel term to servant. The Whole Bible ( Complete ), California - Do not Sell My Information! Needs restoration, while the Gentiles, ver 4-8 was, left alone ; but these where... [ 3. to God, and even from them he will Swallow Death! His wounds we are healed ( 53:5 ) 3 10 in, ever worse... Meant of the servant as an unnamed individual ( blenkinsopp, 299.. With strength and insight, this question that many have asked since steps on how to your! Long standing interpretation connects Sinim with China Jewish nation had left her children ; were. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a experience! And afterwards Theodosius, and take heed, you peoples from afar to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie shall! Unless otherwise indicated or it may be meant of the church two phrases are another of... Place to me that I may dwell pierced for our isaiah 49 commentary john macarthur and by his wounds are. Willing subjection which kings and kingdoms an auditory is summoned together and attention demanded place to,... Both light and salvation yet on the other However: it is to. As the Mediator of the tender care God has of the tender care God has of willing. Lord has forsaken me, I the Mediator of the covenant, as the Mediator of the tender God! ( John 20:27 ) should be wrought by him, and take,. 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